Ephebopus rufescens — Fact Sheet
Ephebopus rufescens · Ephebopus rufescens
📋 At a glance
| Adult size | 11-14 cm |
| Lifespan | 4-15 years |
| Subspecies | No captive-care subspecies split |
| Origin | See the full care guide for distribution details. |
| Activity | Nocturnal |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Legal | CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply |
🏠 Enclosure
- Use the enclosure dimensions, heating, humidity, and safety values from the structured care profile and full care guide.
🪨 Enclosure furniture
- At least 20 cm of compact, tunnel-holding substrate with a cork-bark starter hide partly buried
- Leaf litter and a few light web anchors near the entrance; leave a stable burrow intact
- Shallow water dish and low fall height; avoid heavy decor that can shift or collapse a tunnel
💡 Lighting
- No UVB or dedicated basking lamp required
- Photoperiod: 10-12 h of gentle ambient room light; no night light
- Avoid strong overhead lamps that overheat the surface and dry the burrow entrance
🌡️ Temperature
- Basking spot: 24-27 °C
- Warm zone: 23-27 °C
- Cool zone: 21-23 °C
- Night: 20-23 °C
💧 Humidity & water
- Humidity: 70-85% with good airflow
- Keep the lower substrate moist but the surface ventilated rather than constantly wet
- Fresh shallow water dish always available for juveniles and adults
- Moisten one side or overflow the dish lightly; avoid heavy misting and stagnant, saturated substrate
🪳 Feeding
- Feed according to the prey type and schedule in the structured care profile; remove uneaten prey promptly.
🩺 Health — warning signs
- Watch for appetite loss, abnormal posture, injury, breathing issues, failed shedding or molting, and sustained weight loss.