Giant Asian Mantis — Fact Sheet
Hierodula membranacea · Giant Asian Mantis
📋 At a glance
| Adult size | 7-10 cm |
| Lifespan | 1-2 years |
| Origin | South and Southeast Asia; trade identity must be verified |
| Activity | diurnal |
| Difficulty | intermediate |
| Legal | CITES: not listed; EU annexes: not listed; local live-insect rules may apply |
| Reproduction | oothecae; about 80-200 nymphs; 35-60 days at 25-28°C |
🏠 Enclosure
- One adult: at least 20 x 20 x 30 cm; house singly.
- Fine secure ventilation for nymphs; inspect doors and cable gaps.
- Internal height at least three body lengths and width at least two.
- Paper towel for quarantine; avoid waterlogged substrate.
🪨 Enclosure furniture
- Fully grippable mesh ceiling, thin branches, and leafy cover.
- Several unobstructed hanging points with a clear drop below.
- Remove loose prey when premolt refusal begins.
💡 Lighting
- UVB not required.
- Bright indirect light; 10-12-hour photoperiod.
- Avoid direct sun and close lamps that overheat the upper mesh.
🌡️ Temperature
Upper warm point: 29-30°C
Warm zone: 24-28°C
Cool zone: 22-24°C
Night: 20-24°C
Measure at the animal’s hanging height; control any heat source with a thermostat.
💧 Humidity & water
- 50-70%; briefly 60-75% around molts, always with airflow.
- Mist a wall or leaves finely and let surfaces dry.
- No deep water; large droplets can trap tiny nymphs.
🪳 Diet
Feed routinely:
- Captive-bred flies, moths, roaches, locust nymphs, or suitable crickets.
In moderation:
- Crickets and beetle larvae only when promptly removed if uneaten.
Avoid:
- Wild insects, wasps, fireflies, oversized prey, vertebrate meat.
Supplements:
- None routinely; vary and gut-load feeder insects.
🩺 Health — warning signs
- Fall or entrapment during molt → poor grip, insufficient clearance, dehydration, or disturbance.
- Black injury or missing limb → prey attack, door injury, fall, or rough handling.
- Mold or mites → excess water, remains, and weak ventilation.
- Persistent refusal away from premolt → heat, dehydration, old age, unsuitable prey, or illness.
Consult an exotics veterinarian for extensive injury, persistent swelling, or unexplained decline.