https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/Recent content in Geckos on Herpeton AcademyHugoen-USMon, 04 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/african-fat-tailed-gecko/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/african-fat-tailed-gecko/<p><em>Hemitheconyx caudicinctus</em> · African Fat-Tailed Gecko · African fat-tailed gecko · Fat-tail gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>20-25 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>10-20 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td>The species occurs in West Africa, from Senegal through countries around the Gulf of Guinea and toward northern Cameroon.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Beginner</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 32-34 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/eurydactylodes-agricolae/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/eurydactylodes-agricolae/<p><em>Eurydactylodes agricolae</em> · Bauer’s Chameleon Gecko · Bauer’s chameleon gecko · Chameleon gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>10-13 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>8-15 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Eurydactylodes agricolae</em> is associated with New Caledonia.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Crepuscular</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: Appendix II; EU: Annex B; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 22-26 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/mniarogekko-chahoua/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/mniarogekko-chahoua/<p><em>Mniarogekko chahoua</em> · Chahoua Gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>22-30 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>15-20 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Mniarogekko chahoua</em> is endemic to New Caledonia, including parts of Grande Terre and nearby islands such as Île des Pins.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 26-28 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/coleonyx-mitratus/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/coleonyx-mitratus/<p><em>Coleonyx mitratus</em> · Coleonyx mitratus · Central American Banded Gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>10-15 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>8-15 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Coleonyx mitratus</em> is native to southern Mexico and parts of Central America, especially Pacific-slope dry forest and seasonal woodland.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 31-34 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/coleonyx-variegatus/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/coleonyx-variegatus/<p><em>Coleonyx variegatus</em> · Coleonyx variegatus · Western Banded Gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>10-15 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>8-15 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Coleonyx variegatus</em> is native to the south-western United States and north-western Mexico.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 32-35 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/correlophus-sarasinorum/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/correlophus-sarasinorum/<p><em>Correlophus sarasinorum</em> · Correlophus sarasinorum · Sarasin&rsquo;s giant gecko · Sarasin giant gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>22-30 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>15-20 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Correlophus sarasinorum</em> is native to New Caledonia, where it occurs in humid forest habitats with plant cover, bark, branches, and regular night</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 22-26 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/crested-gecko/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/crested-gecko/<p><em>Correlophus ciliatus</em> · Crested Gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>18-25 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>15-20 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td>Crested geckos are endemic to New Caledonia, especially forested areas in the southern part of Grande Terre and nearby islands.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Beginner</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 27-29 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/lygodactylus-williamsi/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/lygodactylus-williamsi/<p><em>Lygodactylus williamsi</em> · Electric Blue Day Gecko · Electric blue day gecko · Turquoise dwarf gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>7-9 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>5-10 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Lygodactylus williamsi</em> is associated with a very small area of Tanzania, strongly associated with screw-pine vegetation.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Diurnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Advanced</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: Appendix I; EU: Annex A; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 24-28 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/gargoyle-gecko/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/gargoyle-gecko/<p><em>Rhacodactylus auriculatus</em> · Gargoyle Gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>18-25 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>15-20 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Rhacodactylus auriculatus</em> is endemic to New Caledonia, mainly in the southern part of Grande Terre.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Beginner</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 27-29 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/phelsuma-grandis/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/phelsuma-grandis/<p><em>Phelsuma grandis</em> · Giant Day Gecko · Giant day gecko · Madagascar giant day gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>25-30 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>10-20 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Phelsuma grandis</em> is native to Madagascar and is associated with warm, humid habitats with trees, vertical structure, and regular</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Diurnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: Appendix II; EU: Annex B; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 30-33 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/goniurosaurus-hainanensis/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/goniurosaurus-hainanensis/<p><em>Goniurosaurus hainanensis</em> · Hainan Cave Gecko · Hainan cave gecko · Hainan eyelid gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>15-20 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>10-15 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Goniurosaurus hainanensis</em> is endemic to Hainan Island in southern China.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: Appendix II; EU: Annex B; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 27-28 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/phelsuma-klemmeri/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/phelsuma-klemmeri/<p><em>Phelsuma klemmeri</em> · Klemmer’s Day Gecko · Klemmer’s day gecko · Neon day gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>8-10 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>8-12 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Phelsuma klemmeri</em> is associated with northwestern Madagascar, especially bamboo-rich humid forest fragments.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Diurnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: Appendix II; EU: Annex B; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 24-28 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/gekko-kuhli/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/gekko-kuhli/<p><em>Gekko kuhli</em> · Kuhl’s Flying Gecko · Kuhl’s flying gecko · Kuhl’s parachute gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>15-20 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>8-12 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Gekko kuhli</em> is associated with Southeast Asian tropical forests, including parts of Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and nearby islands.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 24-28 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/rhacodactylus-leachianus/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/rhacodactylus-leachianus/<p><em>Rhacodactylus leachianus</em> · Leachianus Gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>30-43 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>20-30 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Rhacodactylus leachianus</em> is endemic to New Caledonia, including Grande Terre and several surrounding islands.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 25-28 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/leopard-gecko/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/leopard-gecko/<p><em>Eublepharis macularius</em> · Leopard Gecko · Leopard gecko · Leopardgecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>18-28 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>15-20 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td>The species occurs in Afghanistan, Pakistan, northwestern India, parts of Iran, and nearby regions.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Crepuscular</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Beginner</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 34-36 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/lepidodactylus-lugubris/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/lepidodactylus-lugubris/<p><em>Lepidodactylus lugubris</em> · Lepidodactylus lugubris · Mourning gecko · Common smooth-scaled gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>8-10 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>5-10 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Lepidodactylus lugubris</em> is associated with Indo-Pacific islands and many introduced tropical populations worldwide.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Beginner</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 30-34 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/paroedura-picta/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/paroedura-picta/<p><em>Paroedura picta</em> · Madagascar Ground Gecko · Madagascar ground gecko · Ocelot gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>12-16 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>6-10 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Paroedura picta</em> is associated with dry and seasonally humid regions of Madagascar.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Beginner</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: Appendix II; EU: Annex B; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 24-28 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/phelsuma-laticauda/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/phelsuma-laticauda/<p><em>Phelsuma laticauda</em> · Phelsuma laticauda · Gold dust day gecko · Gold dust gecko</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>10-13 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>8-15 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td><em>Phelsuma laticauda</em> is associated with northern Madagascar and nearby islands, with introduced populations in several tropical regions.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Diurnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Intermediate</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: Appendix II; EU: Annex B; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 24-29 °C</p>https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/tokay-gecko/Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://academy.herpeton.net/en/factsheets/geckos/tokay-gecko/<p><em>Gekko gecko</em> · Tokay Gecko · Tokay gecko · Tokeh</p> <hr> <h4 id="-at-a-glance">📋 At a glance</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Adult size</strong></td> <td>25-35 cm</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Lifespan</strong></td> <td>10-20 years</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Subspecies</strong></td> <td>No captive-care subspecies split</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Origin</strong></td> <td>Tokay geckos are widespread across parts of India, Bangladesh, Nepal, southern China, mainland Southeast Asia, Indonesia, the Philippines, and nearby regions.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Activity</strong></td> <td>Nocturnal</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Difficulty</strong></td> <td>Advanced</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Legal</strong></td> <td>CITES: Appendix II; EU: Annex B; local rules still apply</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr> <h4 id="-enclosure">🏠 Enclosure</h4> <ul> <li>Secure vivarium matched to lifestyle: terrestrial for ground geckos, vertical for arboreal species</li> <li>Adult size ranges from compact setups to large vertical enclosures depending on species</li> <li>Use safe substrate: soil/clay/sand mixes for terrestrial species, planted or cork-heavy setups for arboreal species</li> <li>Avoid loose unsafe particles for tiny juveniles, sticky tape, and escape gaps</li> </ul> <h4 id="-enclosure-furniture">🪨 Enclosure furniture</h4> <ul> <li>At least two hides or retreats, including a humid hide for terrestrial shedding species</li> <li>Branches/cork/tubes for arboreal geckos; stones and low hides for terrestrial geckos</li> <li>Water dish and/or misted drinking surfaces according to species</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-lighting">💡 Lighting</h4> <ul> <li>Low to moderate UVB is beneficial for most geckos; stronger UVB for diurnal day geckos</li> <li>Use visible day-night rhythm even for nocturnal species</li> <li>Separate heat source if the room is too cool</li> <li>Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no bright night light</li> </ul> <hr> <h4 id="-temperature">🌡️ Temperature</h4> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Basking spot:</strong> 32-38 °C</p>