Trioceros jacksonii — Fact Sheet
Trioceros jacksonii · Trioceros jacksonii · Jackson’s chameleon · Jackson-Chamäleon
📋 At a glance
| Adult size | 18-35 cm |
| Lifespan | 5-10 years |
| Subspecies | No captive-care subspecies split |
| Origin | Trioceros jacksonii is native to montane and foothill habitats in East Africa, especially Kenya and northern Tanzania. |
| Activity | Diurnal |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Legal | CITES: Appendix II; EU: Annex B; local rules still apply |
🏠 Enclosure
- Tall, well-ventilated enclosure; screen or hybrid setups often work best
- Adult enclosure should provide vertical movement, dense cover, and easy access to basking and UVB
- Use live plants and branches; keep drainage under control
- Avoid glass boxes with stagnant air, loose substrate ingestion risk, and constant handling
🪨 Enclosure furniture
- Dense plant cover, horizontal basking branch, shaded retreat, and drinking surfaces
- Branches of varied diameter secured firmly
- Drainage layer or removable floor protection under misting
💡 Lighting
- UVB essential with a linear T5 HO tube
- Bright plant-safe visible lighting helps activity and plant growth
- Separate basking lamp controlled by distance and measurement
- Photoperiod: 10-12 h; no light at night
🌡️ Temperature
Basking spot: 26-29 °C
Warm zone: 21-25 °C
Cool zone: 18-21 °C
Night: 13-18 °C
Clear gradient required; the animal must be able to move between warm, cool, and hidden zones
Measure basking surfaces with an infrared thermometer and ambient zones with digital probes
Avoid heat rocks and unguarded heat sources
💧 Humidity & water
- Misting/dripper cycles for drinking, with drying periods between them
- Good airflow is as important as humidity
- Night humidity can rise if temperatures drop safely
- Avoid constantly wet branches and dirty drainage
🪳 Diet
Feed regularly:
- Appropriately sized crickets, roaches, locusts, and other feeder insects
In moderation:
- Waxworms, mealworms, superworms, and fatty larvae
Avoid:
- Wild-caught insects, oversized prey, spoiled feeders
Supplements:
- Calcium as needed; vitamins in a controlled schedule; UVB does not get replaced by powders
🩺 Health — warning signs
- Sunken eyes → dehydration or systemic illness
- Weak grip or bent limbs → UVB/calcium problem
- Open-mouth breathing at rest → overheating or respiratory disease
- Persistent dark stress color → husbandry or health problem
- Swollen joints or casque/limbs → veterinary issue
Consult a reptile- or exotic-animal veterinarian for severe weakness, injury, breathing signs, swelling, or prolonged refusal to eat.