Frilled Dragon — Fact Sheet
Chlamydosaurus kingii · Frilled Dragon
📋 At a glance
| Adult size | 60-85 cm |
| Lifespan | 10-20 years |
| Subspecies / locality | Australian and New Guinea populations differ, but no care split is used here |
| Origin | Northern Australia and southern New Guinea |
| Activity | Diurnal |
| Difficulty | Advanced |
| Legal | CITES: not listed; EU: not listed; Australian export and local rules still apply |
🏠 Enclosure
- Adult minimum: 180 x 90 x 180 cm for one animal; larger for a big male
- Tall, secure, cross-ventilated enclosure with an elevated heat and UV gradient
- House adults singly; lock every door, vent, and cable opening
🪨 Enclosure furniture
- Several broad vertical and diagonal trunks plus a full-body basking perch
- Dense visual cover and a high shaded retreat
- 10-15 cm drained soil/sand/leaf substrate; paper during quarantine
💡 Lighting
- High-output linear T5 UVB and bright visible light
- Ferguson Zone 3; target measured UVI about 3-4 at the basking branch
- 10-14 h seasonal photoperiod; no visible light at night
🌡️ Temperature
- Basking surface: 35-40°C
- Warm zone: 28-32°C
- Cool retreat: 24-27°C
- Night: 18-24°C
💧 Humidity & water
- Target 50-70%; allow a short rise after misting and partial drying
- Large stable shallow water dish; refresh daily
- Mist foliage for drinking droplets; maintain drainage and cross-ventilation
🍽️ Diet
Offer regularly:
- Gut-loaded crickets, roaches, locusts, silkworms, and black soldier fly larvae
- Adults about three meals weekly; juveniles smaller meals more often
Use in moderation:
- Fatty larvae and occasional alternative invertebrates
Avoid:
- Routine rodents or fruit, wild-caught insects, oversized prey, uneaten insects overnight
Supplements:
- Plain calcium on a controlled share of meals; D3 and multivitamin according to measured UVB
🍂 Seasonal rhythm
- Gradually vary light from 12-14 h in the wet season toward 10-12 h in the drier season
- Do not keep the enclosure continuously wet; night heat only below about 18°C
🩺 Health — warning signs
- Weak grip, bowed limbs or tremors → UVB/calcium problem
- Nose rubbing or repeated escape attempts → stress, glare or inadequate space
- Noisy breathing or discharge → respiratory disease
- Yellow urates or retained shed → hydration problem
- Persistent weight loss → husbandry, parasites or illness
Persistent or severe signs require a reptile- or exotic-animal veterinarian.