Share
QR code for Aphonopelma mooreae

Short share URL

https://academy.herpeton.net/qr/en/aphonopelma-mooreae/

Aphonopelma mooreae

🔤 Taxonomy

Aphonopelma mooreae is the currently accepted scientific name. The species was originally published with the spelling Aphonopelma moorei; the corrected form mooreae is the name keepers should use on labels and breeding records.

Older names and spellings associated with the species include:

  • Aphonopelma moorei

English common names used in the hobby:

  • Mexican jade fuego tarantula
  • North American cobalt tarantula

📌 Description

Aphonopelma mooreae is a terrestrial New World tarantula from Mexico, especially associated in hobby sources with Jalisco. It is sought after for metallic blue-green tones on the carapace and legs, with warm red to orange abdominal hairs.

Adults are usually around 11-13 cm legspan. Females are long-lived and slow-growing; mature males are slimmer and shorter lived. The species is visually striking, but it is still an Aphonopelma: slow, often calm, and better managed as a dry-to-moderate terrestrial burrow user than as a high-humidity display spider.

This species is less common and often more expensive than A. chalcodes or A. hentzi. That is why it is listed here as intermediate rather than a first tarantula, even though the basic enclosure is not complicated. Sourcing, correct identification, and patience are the real difficulty points.

🌍 Distribution

The World Spider Catalog lists Aphonopelma mooreae from Mexico. Hobby sources most often narrow the discussion to Jalisco and nearby western Mexican habitats. The useful care signal is a warm terrestrial spider that uses soil retreats and should not be kept wet just because it is colorful.

In the terrarium, provide:

  • a low enclosure
  • shape-holding substrate
  • a secure hide or starter burrow
  • dry surface areas
  • a small moisture zone
  • clean water and steady warmth

Native range of Aphonopelma mooreae

⚖️ Legal status

As checked against current official CITES and EU wildlife-trade references on 2026-06-04, no current CITES listing or specific EU Annex listing was found for Aphonopelma mooreae. The species is not relevant to the Bern Convention because it is not native to Europe.

Mexican wildlife, export, collection, transport, and local ownership rules can still matter. Some Mexican tarantulas are CITES-listed, and similar-looking trade animals can be mislabeled. Keep invoices, breeder details, import or transfer documents, and clear species labels.

🤌 Husbandry

House Aphonopelma mooreae alone. It is not a communal tarantula.

Spiderlings should start in small secure containers with enough substrate for a starter burrow and a lightly moist corner. Keep tiny slings easy to monitor; a large adult enclosure makes feeding and hydration checks harder.

Adults can be kept in a low terrestrial enclosure around 30 x 30 x 30 cm. Provide more usable floor and substrate depth than climbing height. A deep, stable substrate layer is more useful than a decorative vertical display.

A solid setup includes:

  • 10-15 cm of compactable substrate
  • a partially buried cork hide
  • a shallow water dish
  • good ventilation
  • low fall distance
  • no unstable hard decor

Let the spider modify the hide. Digging, sealing the entrance, and fasting around molt are normal.

💡 Lighting

No UVB or specialist lighting is required. A normal room day-night cycle is enough. Display lighting should be indirect and should not heat the enclosure.

🌡 Heating and temperature

Aim for a practical daytime range around 21-27°C, with a mild night drop around 18-22°C. Avoid direct heat lamps on small terrestrial enclosures.

If extra heat is needed, warm the room or shelf instead of one side of the burrow. Stable moderate warmth is safer than a hot dry patch that the spider cannot avoid.

💧 Humidity and water

Aim for about 50-65% humidity with fresh water always available. Keep the surface dry to moderately dry, and create moisture locally by overflowing the water dish or dampening one corner.

Do not keep the whole enclosure wet. Persistent damp substrate encourages mold, mites, and stress. The spider should be able to choose between a dry surface and a slightly more buffered lower zone.

🌿 Enclosure and decoration

Use a simple low enclosure with deep substrate and a hide. Compact coco fiber, unfertilized soil, clay-soil mixes, or similar safe substrates can work if they hold structure.

Avoid tall branches, heavy stones, and mesh that catches claws. This species does not need a complex planted display to do well; it needs stable cover and low fall risk.

🪳 Feeding

Feed roaches, crickets, locusts where legal, and occasional mealworms or superworms. Juveniles can feed every 5-10 days; adults often do well every 7-14 days depending on body condition.

Use prey the spider can subdue safely. Remove uneaten prey, especially before molt or when the spider has sealed its retreat. Long fasting is not automatically a humidity problem if the abdomen remains full and the spider is otherwise stable.

🩺 Common problems

Common problems include over-wet substrate, fall injuries, mislabeled animals, dehydration in tiny slings, overfeeding, and disturbing a normal premolt closure.

If the spider is hidden and refusing food, check water and temperature before intervening. A shrinking abdomen, weak posture, injury, or bad molt calls for immediate review of hydration, heat, and recent disturbance. Serious injury should be discussed with an exotics veterinarian where possible.

📌 Conclusion

Aphonopelma mooreae is a beautiful terrestrial tarantula for keepers who already understand slow-growing New World species and can verify legal, traceable sourcing. It rewards a simple low enclosure, moderate dryness, clean water, and patience rather than frequent intervention.

📚 Sources and further reading