Lepidodactylus lugubris

🔤 Taxonomy

Lepidodactylus lugubris is the currently accepted scientific name.

English common names used in the hobby:

• Mourning gecko
• Common smooth-scaled gecko

German common names used in the hobby:

• Jungferngecko
• Trauergecko

📌 Description

Lepidodactylus lugubris is a small gecko reaching about 8-10 cm. It is valued as a display species, not a handling pet: the body is delicate, the animal is fast, and stress is reduced when the enclosure is designed around natural movement.

Most keepers should plan for a stable routine rather than frequent interaction. Good results come from correct heat, hydration, secure cover and appropriately small live food.

🌍 Distribution

Lepidodactylus lugubris is associated with Indo-Pacific islands and many introduced tropical populations worldwide. In nature it uses coastal vegetation, buildings, tree trunks and human-modified habitats.

Captive care should copy the useful parts of that habitat: secure hiding places, correct moisture, access to warmth, and enough structure for normal movement.

🌡 Climate across the native range

Monthly climate normals from reviewed GBIF occurrence locations:

Weather data by Open-Meteo.com · CC BY 4.0 · Monthly normals calculated by Herpeton Academy from daily archive values.

Location references use GBIF.org occurrence data where available; original occurrence records retain their source dataset licenses.

⚖️ Legal status

As checked against current official CITES sources in April 2026, Lepidodactylus lugubris is not listed in the CITES Appendices and no specific EU Wildlife Trade Annex listing was found. The species is not native to Europe, so the Bern Convention is not normally relevant. Local rules on import, sale, transport, welfare and proof of legal origin may still apply.

🤌 Husbandry

This species is best kept in a small planted arboreal terrarium with many hides, fine climbing routes and secure lids for tiny hatchlings. Individuals or compatible pairs can work, but groups must be watched for bullying, food competition and breeding stress.

Hatchlings are tiny and can start around 15 x 15 x 20 cm if food and humidity can be controlled. Adults should not remain in tiny tubs; a pair or small stable group should have at least 30 x 30 x 45 cm, with 45 x 45 x 45 cm or larger preferred as the colony grows.

Good husbandry depends on:

• Secure ventilation and escape-proof doors
• Several hiding and resting places
• A clear warm area and cooler retreat
• Clean water and regular observation

💡 Lighting

Provide a normal 10-12 hour day length. Bright visible light improves activity and plant growth; low to moderate UVB is recommended when the animal can also choose shade.

UVB and heat lamps should never make the whole enclosure exposed. Retreats must let the gecko regulate its own exposure.

For UV planning, treat this species as Ferguson Zone 1. Aim for about UVI 0.5-1.0 in the upper exposed area, while leaving retreats and a gradient down to shaded areas near zero UVI. This usually points to a low-output UVB tube such as a ShadeDweller-style or 2-7% T5, chosen for the enclosure height; measure with a Solarmeter 6.5 when possible, because reflector, mesh, distance, and lamp age change the real exposure.

🌡 Heating and temperature

Suitable targets are 24-28°C by day and 20-24°C at night. Measure both the warm zone and the cooler retreats with reliable thermometers.

Avoid constant high heat. Small geckos dehydrate quickly when warm enclosures lack humid refuges or airflow.

💧 Humidity and water

Aim for 60-80% with light misting and good ventilation. Most individuals drink droplets from leaves, glass or decor after misting, though a small clean water dish can be offered as backup.

The enclosure should become humid after misting and then dry partly again. Permanently wet, stale air encourages skin and respiratory problems.

🌿 Enclosure and decoration

Use an enclosure that gives usable space, not just empty volume. Cork, bark, branches, bamboo, live or artificial plants and leaf cover all help the animal feel secure.

Avoid sharp decor, unstable rocks and gaps where the gecko can be trapped. Tiny juveniles need especially careful escape-proofing.

🪳 Feeding

This species should be fed mainly with fruit flies, small crickets, tiny roaches and small amounts of fruit-gecko diet. Prey must be smaller than the width of the head.

Feed juveniles more often than adults. Gut-load insects, dust with calcium regularly, and use a reptile multivitamin more sparingly according to the product instructions and UVB provision.

🩺 Common problems

Common problems include dehydration, retained shed, poor appetite, injuries from falls or handling, calcium imbalance, and stress from unsuitable groups. Warning signs include weight loss, weak grip, sunken eyes, repeated hiding without feeding, and visible wounds.

First check temperatures, humidity, ventilation, food size, supplement use and whether tankmates are causing stress. Persistent weakness or swelling needs a reptile veterinarian.

📌 Conclusion

Lepidodactylus lugubris is rewarding when treated as a delicate display gecko with specific environmental needs. A secure enclosure, stable temperatures, correct humidity, UVB access and small varied prey are the foundations of long-term success.

📚 Sources and further reading

• CITES Appendices and Species+ trade database, checked April 2026
• EU wildlife trade regulations and annex references, checked April 2026
• GBIF species backbone and occurrence data for taxonomy and distribution context
• IUCN Red List and specialist husbandry references where applicable